Bull Shark
Bull sharks live in both the fresh water and salt water found
around the world. They seem to be able to live just about
anywhere that there is a deep body water with plenty of fish
for them to consume. One of the main locations where they have
been spotted is along the Mississippi River in the United
States. They are also found around Nicaragua.
Facts about Bull Sharks
The bull shark is classified as number three on the list of
most dangerous sharks in the world when it comes to attacks on
humans. It is also the second largest shark out there. They
don’t move very fast but they are certainly able to tackle
their prey due to their sheer strength. They are unpredictable
and that is what makes them so dangerous.
It is believed that bull sharks are responsible for almost
all of the different shark attacks out there. Yet other species
of sharks are often blamed for it. The person may mistake the
look of the shark for some other type. Since the bull shark
moves around so much it may be in an area not known for it so
they don’t get held responsible for it.
Bull sharks are extremely territorial which is why they
often do attack people. They do migrate to follow the source of
food but if it is plentiful they will remain in a certain area.
This is quite unusual for a species of shark to do as most
don’t call any particular part of the water home.
The Foods Bull Sharks Consume
The bull shark has an array of food that it is happy to
consume. They include other sharks, fish, turtles, sting rays,
mollusks, and even birds from time to time. They aren’t picky
about their diet so they will eat what is readily available.
They also have been known to eat just because there is food
around and not because they are hungry.
They use an usually method to capture their prey though. It
is referred to as the bump and bite techniques. This involves
using their body weight to bump the prey. It disorients them
and it can even kill them. This gives the bull shark an
advantage and before the prey can recover it is being
eaten.
Anatomy of a Bull Shark
Bull sharks are extremely large both in length and weight.
They have quite demeanor about them. They can be approximately
12 feet in length and up to 1,700 pounds. They are gray on the
top and white on the bottom. They also feature two dorsal fins,
one that is large and one that is about 1/3 that size.
Reproduction of Bull Sharks
Other than during the mating process bull sharks are
completely on their own. They don’t get along well with others.
The female will carry the young for approximately one year
before a live birth. The litter can range from 1 to 12 pups.
The are immediately on their own and separate from each other
as soon as they can. Reproduction with bull sharks doesn’t take
place until they are about 10 years of age.
The Future of Bull Sharks
These aggressive types of sharks don’t have too much to fear
in the water. Occasionally they have been known to be eaten by
tiger sharks and even great white sharks. They may be a meal
for alligators and crocodiles as well depending on the
location. Many hunters fear and despise the bull shark though
so they are happy to kill them.
Still, the numbers of bull sharks out there are quite high.
Therefore there isn’t much concern right now about their
ability to continue thriving in their natural environment. That
is good news too as they don’t seem to do well at all placed in
captivity.
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